3D30.16 - Resonance Tubes - Sliding Piston

Code Number:
3D30.16
Demo Title:
Resonance Tubes - Sliding Piston
Condition:
Excellent
Principle:
Resonance in Pipes
Area of Study:
Acoustics
Equipment:
Resonance Tube and Wave Generator.
Procedure:

Plug the wave generator into the speaker that is mounted at one end of the tube.  Slide the movable piston back and forth until the sound of the speaker becomes louder.  This position should be 1/2 wave length as measured by the scale attached to the tube.

References:
  • Chris Chiaverina, "Performing Acoustic Experiments Using Inexpensive Bluetooth Speakers and Smartphone Signal Generator Applications", TPT, Vol. 60, #2, Feb. 2022, p. 152.
  • Zeyu Jason Niu, Duanbin Luo, "Measurement of the Velocity of Sound Through Resonance in Air Columns as a Homemade Experiment", TPT, Vol. 60, #2, Feb. 2022, p. 114.
  • James A. Warden, "Measuring the Speed of Sound Without Plumbing", TPT, Vol. 43, #3, May 2005, p. 308.
  • Gurbax Singh and Erlend H. Graf, "Redesigned Air-Column Resonance Apparatus", TPT, Vol. 41, #2, Feb. 2003, p. 120.
  • R. Cordaro and C. F. Cordaro, "A Demonstration of Acoustical Levitation", TPT, Vol. 24, #7, Oct. 1986, p. 416.
  • Brian W. Holmes and Mario L. Capitolo, "Acoustics Demonstration Tube", TPT, Vol. 24, #5, May 1986, p. 297.
  • R. D. Edge, "Physics in the Bathtub‐Or, Why Does a Bass Sound Better While Bathing?", TPT, Vol. 23, #7, Oct. 1985, p. 440.
  • Franklin R. Muirhead, "Resonance Tube for Measurement of the Speed of Sound", TPT, Vol. 17, #2, Feb. 1979, p. 131.
  • "W-255. Resonance Tube", DICK and RAE Physics Demo Notebook, 1993.
  • Martin C. Sagendorf, "Sound Tubes", Physics Demonstration Apparatus, 2009, p. 50.
  • Jearl Walker, "3.14. Attack of the Australian Cicadas", The Flying Circus of Physics Ed. 2, p. 152.
  • Robert Ehrlich, "J.5. Sound Waves in a Variable-Length Tube", Turning the World Inside Out and 174 Other Simple Physics Demonstrations, p. 131 - 132.

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