Permalloy Rod and Strips
magnetic shields for photomultiplier tubes

 

Code Number: 5G20.55

Demo Title: Permalloy Rods

Condition: Good

Principle: Earth's Magnetic Field

Area of Study: Electricity & Magnetism

Equipment: 

Permalloy Rod and Strips.

Procedure:

When held parallel to the magnetic field (North and South) of the Earth you will be able to pick up strips with the permalloy rod just like a magnet.  When turned 90 degrees to the Earth's magnetic field (East and West) the strips will fall off the rod.  The Mu-Metal shields are also made from permalloy material.  These are used to prevent the penetration by magnetic fields into a detector. In this case these are magnetic shields for photo multiplier tubes.

References:

  • G. D. Freier and F. J. Anderson, "Er-9", A Demonstration Handbook for Physics.
  • Wallace A. Hilton, "E-6a", Physics Demonstration Experiments.
  • George M. Hopkins, "Magnetism", Experimental Science, p. 347.